Stephen Hawking Biography
Who is Stephen Hawking
Stephen William Hawking was born on 8 January 1942 in Oxford, England. He did a lot of research on space-time in his life. He has explained many theories, including Bing Bang Theory and Black Hole Theory, etc. A film based on his life 'The Theory of Everything was also released.
Personal Information | |
|---|---|
| Name | Stephen William Hawking |
| BirthDay | 08 January 1942 |
| Age | 76 |
| Death | 14 March 2018 |
| Birth Place | Oxford, England |
| Nationality | England |
| Occupation | Scientist |
| Citizenship | England |
| Parent's | Frank and Isobel Eileen Hawking |
| Work for | Space researcher |
Stephen Hawking played an important role in understanding relativity, black holes, and big bang theory.
London / New Delhi: Physicist and cosmologist Stephen Hawking, who made a great contribution from his research in the area of the universe, sitting on a wheelchair, solving complex kernels of the universe, black holes, and relativity, died on Wednesday.
The 76-year-old Hawking breathed his last at his home near Cambridge University. This is the place where he did his unique work on black holes and relativity.
Lucy, Robert, and Tim, children of the British scientist Hawking, said in a statement, 'We have to inform with great sadness that our father died today.'
According to the statement, "He was a great scientist and a wonderful man, whose work and legacy will live long." His courage and determination with his intelligence and humor have inspired people all over the world. '
The statement further said, "He once said, if your loved ones are not there, then the universe will not be what it is." We will always remember him. '
Hawking was born on 08 January 1942 in Oxford, England. This very day was the 330th death anniversary of the great astronomer Galileo Galilei.
Hawking had a neurological disease (amyotrophic lateral sclerosis or motor neuron), in which a person can live only a few years. He had this disease at the age of 21 in 1963 and initially, the doctors said that he would be able to live for a few years.
Hawking's body was paralyzed due to this disease and his body was completely confined to the wheelchair, but his mind kept working and he was busy solving the universe's whole life.
The combative Hawking went on to study at the University of Cambridge after discovering his illness and became the world's greatest physicist after Albert Einstein.
This great scientist could move only a few fingers of one hand due to his illness, the rest of his body could not move. He relied on people and technology for his daily activities - bathing, eating, wearing clothes, and even speaking.
Despite all these difficulties, his liveliness and his unique way of speaking made Hawking a source of inspiration in the world.
Hawking, along with Roger Penrose in 1970, applied black hole mathematics to the entire universe and showed how a singularity existed in our near past. This is the big-bang theory of the creation of the universe.
Hawking got real fame from his book 'A Brief History of Time'. The first edition of the book was published in 1988 and was included in the Guinness Book of World Records for being the bestseller of the Sunday Times for 237 consecutive weeks.
The book has sold ten million copies and has been translated into 40 different languages. Apart from this, Hawking wrote many famous books like 'The Grand Design', 'Universe in Nutshell', 'My Brief History, 'The Theory of Everything.
Hawking was awarded the Albert Einstein Award, the Wolf Award, the Copley Medal, and the Fundamental Physics Award. However, this great scientist did not receive the Nobel Prize.
Despite being a British citizen, then-President Barack Obama awarded Hawking the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 2009, America's best civilian award.
A film called 'The Theory of Everything has also been made in 2014 by the world's most famous physicist and cosmologist. The film was directed by James Marsh. The film stars Eddie Redmayne as Stephen Hawking and Felicity Jones as his ex-wife Jane Hawking.
The film was based on Jane Hawking's book Traveling to Infinity: My Life with Stephen, the wife of Stephen Hawking.
Writer and teacher Jane have been the wife of Stephen Hawking for 30 years. In this book, Jane has written about her relationship with her ex-husband, Stephen Hawking, and his illness in addition to his illness and his fame in the field of physics.
Hawking once said, 'I want to show the world that physical disabilities cannot make people disabled unless they consider themselves so.'
According to Hawking's website, he has three children and three grandchildren in his family.
Stephen Hawking, the world's greatest scientist, has said goodbye to this mysterious world. He was 76 years old. Hawking was most discussed when he denied the existence of God. Hawking had made a significant contribution to understanding Blackhole and Bigbang Theory. He believed that the universe was not created by any supernatural power, but it was made by itself. This argument was given ...
- Hawking believed that the universe is a unique and wonderful design, but it has nothing to do with God. He used to say that science is now getting closer to 'The Theory of Everything. That is, you will get the logic of everything and when this happens, we will know the grand design. In such a situation, when Stephen Hawking said that God does not exist and I am an 'atheist', then there was a panic in the whole world.
We are a high breed of monkeys
-Hocking said these things in a 2014 interview with journalist Pablo Zargui of the Spanish-language newspaper El Mundo. He said We are an advanced breed of monkeys settled on a small planet of a very average star. But, we can understand the universe. This thing makes us very special.
- There is a fundamental difference between religion and science. While religion rests on faith and faith, science follows observation (observation) and reason (reason). Science will win because it works.
We write luck
- All of us are free to believe whatever we want. I believe that there is no god. Nobody has created our universe and nobody directs our destiny, we do it ourselves.
Christian was family
- Hawking's family was a Christian to say, but in reality, he was an atheist. As a schoolboy at St. Albans School, he argued with his classmates about Christianity and became a famous atheist even during his college days.
This is the reason why the divorce took place
- His first wife, Jane, was a firm believer in Christianity, whom he married in 1965 and divorced in 1995.
Children gave information about death
Information about his death has come from the family. A joint statement issued by the three Hawking's children, Lucy, Robert, and Tim, stated that their death had deeply shocked the family. He said that his father was a great scientist and an extraordinary person. The work done on his behalf will be remembered for years. Please tell that a film has also been made on Hawking in the name of Theory of Every Thing. In this, he was played by famous actor Eddie Redmayne. Hawking fell victim to motor neuron disease in 1963 itself.